爱德华·霍珀——城市中的寂寥、忧伤与孤独
爱德华·霍珀Edward Hopper
1882.7.22~1967.5.15
美国绘画大师
以描绘寂寥的美国当代生活风景闻名
属于都会写实画风的推广者
他的门生日后几乎都成为了美国重要画家
在美国孤独文化的先驱名单上，必然要加上爱德华·霍珀的名字。连安德鲁·怀斯也是其的追随者，两者都喜欢窗的题材，同样迟缓而疏离地表现了孤独。只不过，怀斯在宾州、缅因的农村，而霍珀的那一份则诞生于彼时破土而出的大都会。
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窗是爱德华·霍珀画面中的标志性语言，也是整个画面中不可或缺的构成要素。他作品中的窗并不仅仅是房间的某一部分，而是画家、画面人物和观众之间的沟通媒介，是对画面人物的心理状态与情感共鸣、互动所安排的特殊模式。
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girl at sewing machine （1921）
明显看到早期作品受印象派的影响，甚至可以追溯到维米尔的风格。静谧的光线从窗中射出，体现抒情性和作品的批判性。
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automat（ 1927）
女人身后笼罩着夜间之窗，一串灯光反影刚好引向黑黝黝、不可知的窗台深处，预示着女主角的精神状态。
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杂碎（Chop Suey）1929年
“即使在这么拥挤的画面上还是营造除了静的忧伤的气氛。仔细看那两个对桌而坐的女人，她们似乎都在倾听些什么。怎么可能呢？两个人坐在一起吃饭，如何可以同时都在听对方说话？起码得有一个人说话吧？还是她们都在等待什么？”
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night windows （1928）
提供男性窥视的视角，女性的后臀和飘起的窗帘是对观众的撩拨，被窗遮挡的动作和身体更让故事具有紧张感。
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夜鹰（Nighthawk）
在一些很特别的作品中，比如nighthawks （1942）展示了都市夜晚典型的”金鱼缸“视觉效果，通体大窗包裹了一个疏离且明亮的小世界，形成虚幻的孤岛效果。此种情景据作者说来自于海明威的短篇小说《一个干净明净的地方》忏悔者爱德华，可见他的构思绝非”孤独“二字所能抽象。
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room in Brooklyn（1932）
女人的背影，花瓶、空间、光，组成平衡构图。窗子切割了画面，更具孤独感，靠近边缘的女人是衰弱的，中央的花瓶加剧了衰弱感。
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1、不限题材尺寸，艺术类别。国画，油画、雕塑、插画、版画、书法、陶艺、摄影，民间工艺等作品高清图20幅左右。每幅作品请标注好名称、尺寸、材质、年代等。作品需原创。
2、投稿作品图不要带水印。图片大小不低于1M,不高于10M，可附作品局部图，如有顺序要求忏悔者爱德华，请标注顺序。
3、作品图不需要背景或边框，文件压缩包传邮箱即可。谢绝单张传图。
4、艺术简历一份和个人照片1-3及获奖参展情况。 欢迎附带作品创作心得和艺术心路历程文字。
5、为方便联络和提供有效电话、微信号。
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